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Submillimeter Devices

DRIE Technology for the Fabrication of Submillimeter-Wave Components

Overview
JPL is using deep reactive ion etching (DRIE)-based silicon micromachining capabilities to develop the critical waveguide components at submillimeter wavelengths that will lead to highly integrated multipixel spectrometers, imagers, and radars. A silicon-based quadrature hybrid working in the 325–500-GHz range has been designed and initial fabrication is in progress.

Part of the 325-GHz quadrature hybrid showing surface roughness measurement done by the Wyko Interferometer System. The etching was done in a deep RIE system in the MDL.

Highlights (2008-2009)
Silicon micromachining was utilized to fabricate a quadrature hybrid at 325 GHz.

 
Current Projects
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Compact Submillimeter Spectrometers
MDL is developing devices that could quantitatively determine the presence of water molecules for future missions to the outer planets.

 
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(HEB)-based Mixers
(HEB)–based mixers enable detection of very faint signals, making them a valuable tool for astrophysics research.

 
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Radiometer-On-A-Chip
A concerted effort is underway to develop technology that can allow us to build compact array receivers.

 
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Radar for Concealed Weapons
MDL delivers instrument for field-testing in 2011.

 
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Micromachining of THz Components
Submillimeter heterodyne instruments play a critical role in addressing fundamental questions regarding the evolution of galaxies and interstellar clouds…

 
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Solid-state Coherent Source
We have demonstrated a continuous wave (CW) coherent source covering 2.48–2.75 THz…

 
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670 GHz Integrated Planar Mixers
JPL, in collaboration with Northrop Grumman, is developing planar GaAs-based mixers and multipliers…

 
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Compact Submillimeter-Wave Sources
A two-chip power-combined tripler working across the 260–340-GHz band has been demonstrated…

 
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Schottky Diode Mixers
GaAs planar Schottky diode mixers based on a membrane diode process have been used to make mixer topologies in the 400–600-GHz range…

 
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SIS Receivers
MDL is developing SIS Receivers for the study of Global Atmospheric Chemistry…

 
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DRIE Technology
JPL is using (DRIE)-based silicon micromachining for the fabrication of submillimeter-wave components…

 
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